Category: Criminal justice

Hypothesis and Conclusion
In a 3- to 4-page paper (excluding title and reference pages) address the following:
Identify and describe five scientific methods of research inquiry and how you would apply them to a research project.
Be sure to provide examples.
Develop a hypothesis focused on the professional practices of criminal justice practitioners.
An example of a hypothesis would be: You could propose a hypothesis that focuses on whether law enforcement is better equipped to handle terrorism post 9/11 or whether airline safety has improved since the attacks of 9/11, etc.
Then select two methods of inquiry and how you would apply them to your hypothesis to reach a conclusion.
PLEASE NOTE: This assignment will require outside research. Use at least three credible sources. You may consult the Library, the internet, the textbook, other course material, and any other outside resources in supporting your task, using proper citations in APA style.
Directions
In addition to fulfilling the specifics of the assignment, a successful paper must also meet the following criteria:
Your submission should include a title page and reference page in 10- to 12-point font (Arial, Courier, and Times New Roman are acceptable).
Viewpoint and purpose should be clearly established and sustained.
Assignment should follow the conventions of Standard English (correct grammar, punctuation, etc.).
Writing should be well ordered, logical, and unified as well as original and insightful.
Your work should display superior content, organization, style, and mechanics.
Appropriate citation style should be followed. 
You should also make sure to:
Include a title page with full name, class name, section number, and date.
Include introductory and concluding paragraphs and demonstrate college-level communication through the composition of original materials in Standard English.
Use examples to support your discussion.
List all sources on a separate reference page at the end of your paper and cite them within the body of your paper using APA format and citation style. For more information on APA guidelines, visit Academic Tools.
No plagiarism or AI. 

Its due today not 12/4 ! My topic for it is Domest Violence Courts! Read instructions on screenshot!!

determine the morality or immorality by applying an ethical theory you learn in this course. In so doing, you should review the ethical theory, provide an analysis of the chosen policy/program, and addess what changes are needed to make a current policy or practice an ethical one according to ethical theory. 

Outline both: (a) the programs you will offer in your prison to minimize prisonization of your offender population, and (b) the reentry programs you will have in place for when individuals reinitiate back into the community.
I have attached chapters from the book 
Latessa, E.J. and A. Holsinger (2010). Correctional Contexts: Contemporary and Classical Readings. 4th edition. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
Please use that as one reference 

Instructions: This assignment should be
approximately 6-7 double-spaced typewritten pages. A minimum of 1500
words (not counting the title page and references). Use one-inch margins
and 12-point Times New Roman type.
APA format will be observed for this assignment. This
means there is to be a title page, as well as a reference page. The assignment
should be submitted in Word format or PDF utilizing Turnitin. This assignment
is worth 30% of your grade. No late assignments will be accepted.
You are a newly assigned Police Chief in the City of
Anytown, U.S.A., which has approximately 120,000 residents. Unfortunately,
you have inherited a police department that was formerly under investigation by
the federal government for a major scandal. Six months ago, 8 police
officers were arrested and convicted for both falsifying police reports and
covering up citizen complaints involving excessive use of
force. Consequently, Gallup polls indicate that 68% of Anytown residents
do not trust police officers in their community.  Unemployment has risen
27% and violent crime (e.g., murder, assaults, robberies, etc.) has increased
22% from the previous year. Domestic violence has also experienced a sudden
increase, which may have caused the growing number of gang delinquency,
especially in areas of low socioeconomic status. Various quality-of-life issues
(e.g., graffiti, public consumption, disorderly conduct) continually rise as
your police officers are underpaid and overworked. Sadly, 4 of the 150 sworn
police officers have died by suicide this last year.  Overall, department
morale is at an all-time low.  
As a result, you have been tasked by the Mayor to research three
(3) significant theoretical perspectives covered during the semester in our
textbook readings.  The previous police chief (your predecessor) never
introduced any of these perspectives to the department, as academia has never played
a factor in addressing the systemic issues within Anytown PD.  The three
(3) theoretical perspectives must be selected from the list below:
1.  
Anomie/Strain
Theory
3.     
Deterrence Theory
4.     
Rational Choice Theory
For EACH theoretical perspectives, you are REQUIRED
to provide an overview/description from the textbook (a minimum of six (6)
textbook citations required) AND assess their value in making a
policy change. Utilize scholarly materials (a minimum of six (6)
peer-reviewed journal articles required) that have empirically assessed the
theories selected particularly relating to their application in a policy or
program. ***It is strongly encouraged to use two (2) textbook citations
and two (2) journal articles for each theory discussed.
Based on extensive RESEARCH and your CRITICAL
THOUGHT, make a decision on whether or not to utilize these theoretical
perspectives in your department as a foundational tool to enhance your agency.
Lastly, provide a SUMMARY of ALL decisions
you’ve made. Clearly state YOUR overall objective as a leader of
police officers. Remember: your objective should be to reduce the number of
crimes in Anytown and increase morale within your police
department.      
***Be sure to not re-use previously submitted work. This
includes material from the textbook, unless re-phrased, or outside sources.
This is to be new work*** 
The textbook is classics of criminology: fourth edition.           

See attachment. Good morning, you’re going to access the reading material through my course. mysnhu login, tiquanza.martin@snhu.edu and my password is Davidbscott13!. Click on brightspace and access the course 675-CJ Data Driven Decisions. Go to course menu and go to assignments. You’re going to click on 9-1 Final Proposal. You already typed up Milestone’s 1 & 2. All you have to do is read the rubric and guidelines and add roman numerals III, IV, & V. Of course, the last roman numeral reference citations which will automatic be included within the paper. Please make sure to include an introduction, body, and conclusion within the paper. Also, reference back to the rubric and guidelines to make sure that each requirement is met within the paper. You have 7 pages for Milestone 1 and 8 pages for Milestone 2. You’re just adding to the paper which would be added to the paper.

How do the social and structural dimensions, including poverty, racism, and lack of educational opportunities, contribute to the prevalence of youth violence, and what function do the individual risk factors play in this connection?
Under each scholarly article title please explain how each one of these scholarly articles is answering this research question.
Please utilize the provided 5 scholarly articles. 

Sixteen states and the federal government abolished discretionary parole release from prison in favor of mandatory parole. Another four states abolished it for certain violent offenses or other crimes against a person. Proponents of discretionary parole release argue that abandonment of discretionary parole has a detrimental effect. They believe that parole serves a beneficial purpose by requiring inmates to focus their efforts on successful reentry from prison to the community or risk revocation and possible reincarceration. They argue that without the prospect of discretionary parole, inmates have fewer incentives for cognitive transformation and, in turn, opportunities for work, reuniting with families, and finding housing.
Research and include the following in your paper:
· What advantages and disadvantages would you see in abolishing discretionary parole in favor of mandatory parole? Explain. · If you were a state legislator, what advantages and disadvantages would you see in abolishing discretionary parole in favor of mandatory parole? Explain. Your paper should be submitted in a Word document and include proper incorporation of APA 6th edition format (title page, in-text citations, and a reference page). Your paper should be between 2-3 pages in length and should use 12-point, Times New Roman font.

Title: Exploring the Reasons Why Young People Join Gangs
Objective: To analyze and understand the factors that contribute to young people joining gangs.
Instructions:
1.    Research and gather information on the various reasons why young people may choose to join gangs. Consider factors such as social influences, economic circumstances, family dynamics, peer pressure, and personal motivations.
2.    Write an essay discussing at least three primary reasons why young individuals may be drawn to join gangs.
3.    Support your arguments with credible sources and real-life examples where applicable.
4.    Provide a thoughtful analysis of the consequences and impact of gang involvement on individuals, families, and communities.
5.    Include suggestions or strategies on how to address the underlying issues that lead young people to join gangs, promoting positive alternatives and community support.
Essay Guidelines:
•    Length: 500 -800 words
•    Structure: Introduction, body paragraphs (each addressing a specific reason), conclusion
•    Use of research: Incorporate data, statistics, case studies, and expert opinions to strengthen your arguments.
•    Critical thinking: Analyze the complexities of gang involvement, considering both individual choices and societal influences.
•    Clarity and coherence: Ensure your essay is well-organized, coherent, and presents a clear thesis statement.
•    Citations: Use proper citation format (e.g., APA, MLA) for all sources referenced in your essay.
Evaluation Criteria:
•    Depth of analysis: Thorough exploration of reasons for gang involvement.
•    Evidence and support: Use of relevant and credible sources to support arguments.
•    Critical thinking: Insightful analysis and discussion of consequences and solutions.
•    Clarity and organization: Clear structure, coherent arguments, and well-developed ideas.
•    Writing mechanics: Proper grammar, spelling, punctuation, and citation format.

6 pages for the final paper and 10 lengthy paragraphs for the journals each paragraph would be for each week.