Promoting Diversity and Justice in Forensic Psychology: The Case of Natalie Simmons and Quincey Rawlings

In October 2021, Natalie Simmons was fatally stabbed by Quincey Rawlings at an assisted living facility in Richmond, Tiffanie’s Manor, where both were residents with mental health conditions. According to Virginia Health Information (n.d.), Tiffanie’s Manor is a residential/assisted living facility working with mentally challenged, schizophrenia, bipolar and several other mental disorders. (Virginia Health Information, n.d). Rawlings, found unable to stand trial due to his mental illness, had his charges dropped in March 2024. Although legally justified, this decision left Simmons’s family feeling a lack of justice and emphasized the complexities and limitations of handling such cases within the legal system (CBS 6, 2024).
Socio-economic status significantly influenced this case, as both the victim and the perpetrator resided in a facility that caters to individuals with limited resources and mental health issues. This setting emphasizes the intersection of socio-economic factors and mental health, showing how these aspects can affect access to justice and appropriate care. Additionally, mental illness itself is an essential aspect of diversity that complicates legal proceedings and societal perceptions of justice (CBS 6, 2024).
As forensic psychology professionals, we will play an essential role in promoting diversity and reducing bias. We will be called upon to educate legal professionals about mental health conditions to reduce stigmas and ensure informed legal decisions are made. Conducting thorough competency evaluations can help ensure that defendants’ mental health conditions are accurately assessed, influencing appropriate legal outcomes (American Psychological Association, 2020).
I can promote positive social change by advocating for policy reforms that address the needs of mentally ill defendants and by developing support systems for victims’ families. This could help navigate the emotional and legal complexities of such cases, ultimately fostering a more inclusive and equitable legal system (American Psychological Association, 2020). Working in a psychiatric hospital, I have both witnessed and been a victim of various assaults. Even in the cases when charges are pressed against a patient, their mental health history is looked at, and, ultimately, it becomes a “choose your battle” situation. We have to find a more supportive way to intervene with those working in the field and those affected by such crimes as the Simmons family had to endure.
References
American Psychological Association. (2020). Ethical principles of psychologists and code of conduct. Retrieved from https://www.apa.org/ethics/code
CBS 6. (2024). Mentally ill man who killed Virginia mom won’t face criminal charges: ‘Her murder was imaginary’. Retrieved from https://www.wtvr.com/news/local-news/natalie-simmons-fatal-stabbing-may-29-2024
Virginia Health Information. (n.d.). Tiffanie’s Manor. Retrieved from https://vhi.org/Tiffanie’s%20Manor.html?=lt506651/

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